What is Chaikin Money Flow?
Quick Answer: Chaikin Money Flow is a volume-weighted oscillator that reveals whether money is flowing into or out of a market.
What is Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)?
Chaikin Money Flow is a volume-weighted oscillator that measures buying and selling pressure. It evaluates whether money is flowing into or out of a market by combining price action with volume.
How CMF Works
- Money flow multiplier: Locates the close within the period's range.
- Money flow volume: Multiplier multiplied by volume.
- CMF value: Sum of money flow volume over a set number of periods divided by total volume.
- Oscillation: Values move between +1 and -1.
Interpreting CMF
Positive readings point to accumulation, negative readings point to distribution.
Trading Applications
- Trend confirmation: Pair positive CMF with bullish breakouts.
- Divergence signals: Watch for CMF failing to confirm new price highs.
- Filter entries: Combine with price action or volatility tools.
- Adjust settings: Shorter lookbacks react faster but add noise.
Practical Playbook
- Define context on higher timeframes, then execute on intraday charts.
- Wait for confirmation (acceptance, momentum, or confluence) before entry.
- Size positions conservatively and place stops at clear invalidation levels.
- Adapt to session dynamics; conditions shift between Asia, London, and New York.
Common Pitfalls
- Forcing trades without alignment across timeframe, structure, and catalyst.
- Ignoring spreads/slippage during news or thin liquidity.
- Moving stops or adding to losers instead of honoring the plan.
Illustrative Example
Build a simple playbook: identify bias, mark key zones/levels, define triggers and invalidation, and pre‑set targets for 2–3R. Journal results by session and setup to refine rules. Over time, consistency—not prediction—drives outcomes.
Practical Playbook
- Define context on higher timeframes, then execute on intraday charts.
- Wait for confirmation (acceptance, momentum, or confluence) before entry.
- Size positions conservatively and place stops at clear invalidation levels.
- Adapt to session dynamics; conditions shift between Asia, London, and New York.
Common Pitfalls
- Forcing trades without alignment across timeframe, structure, and catalyst.
- Ignoring spreads/slippage during news or thin liquidity.
- Moving stops or adding to losers instead of honoring the plan.
Illustrative Example
Build a simple playbook: identify bias, mark key zones/levels, define triggers and invalidation, and pre‑set targets for 2–3R. Journal results by session and setup to refine rules. Over time, consistency—not prediction—drives outcomes.
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