What is a Market Correction?

Correction
Forex Trading Glossary

Quick Answer: A correction is a counter-trend move that retraces part of the prior advance or decline, often creating better entry prices.

What is a Market Correction?

A correction is a counter-trend move that retraces a portion of the prior advance or decline. Corrections often provide traders with opportunities to enter at better prices within the broader trend.

Traits of Corrections

  • Size: Typically retraces 38 to 62 percent of the prior move.
  • Time: Shorter than the impulse move that precedes it.
  • Structure: Often unfolds in three-wave patterns or tight ranges.
  • Volume: Participation tends to decline compared with the impulse.

Plan Ahead

Use Fibonacci retracements, prior swing levels, and momentum indicators to identify where the correction may end.

Trading Corrections

  • Trend-following entries: Enter on resumption signals such as break of a corrective trendline.
  • Counter-trend tactics: Advanced traders may fade corrections with strict risk controls.
  • Wait for confirmation: Avoid guessing; let price action show direction.
  • Adjust sizing: Corrections can extend unexpectedly, so risk small amounts.

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